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Thermophysical property measurements of liquid and supercooled cobalt
Paul-François Paradis, Takehiko Ishikawa and Noriyuki Koike
This paper, focusing on cobalt, is part of a systematic determination of the properties of liquid metals carried out at the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency using an electrostatic levitator. Over the 1690 to 1850 K temperature span, the density can be expressed as r(T) = 7.77 ¥ 103 – 0.63 T – Tm) kg·m-3 with Tm = 1768 K, yielding a volume expansion coefficient of 8.1 ¥ 10-5 K-1. In addition, the surface tension can be expressed as s(T) = 1.89 ¥ 103 – 0.19 (T – Tm) mN·m-1 and the viscosity as h(T) = 0.033 exp [8 2 ¥ 105 /(RT ] mPa·s over the 1685 to 1955 K interval.