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Correlation and Delay Aware Energy Efficient Routing Mechanism for Wireless Sensor Grids Using Dispersive Flies Optimization Algorithm
Vignesh Thangaraj and Srie Vidhya Janani Elangeswaran

Wireless sensor grids are the developing technology that enables resource sharing and resource utilization in a coordinated manner. The database of different WSNs is shared among them through a common grid to perform several kinds of process. The smart grid framework can be connected to the IoT for implementing cloud computing where the network operations can be realized from any location. The IoT is an emerging field utilized in many applications in recent days. However, many challenges have to be met out in IoT applications like energy consumption, memory storage, data reliability and accuracy. The proposed work develops Correlation and Delay aware Energy Efficient Routing (CDEER) mechanism, which reduces energy consumption and transmission cost of the WSN. The proposed mechanism considers data criticality, residual energy and distance. This work employs Dispersive Flies Optimization (DFO) algorithm and convolutional neural network for route selection. The simulation results are observed to validate the effectiveness of proposed mechanism in IoT based smart grid applications.

Keywords: Wireless sensor network; Internet of Things; sensor grid; energy conservation; resource utilization; DFO